KIRKPATRICK’S MODEL AS A FRAMEWORK FOR EVALUATING THE HEART ENLIGHTENMENT PROGRAM AT DARUL MUKHLISIN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, PADANG LAMPE, UMI

Authors

  • Subhan Abdullah Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Sitti Mania Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Muhammad Nur Akbar Rasyid Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61397/jkpp.v3i2.457

Keywords:

Enlightenment Heart, Guidance Character, Kirkpatrick Evaluation

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the Heart Enlightenment Program implemented at Darul Mukhlisin Islamic Boarding School, Padang Lampe, using the Kirkpatrick evaluation model at Level 1 (Reaction) and Level 2 (Learning). The evaluation focuses on participants’ responses to the program and the changes in spiritual knowledge and understanding after participation. A qualitative research approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The participants consisted of 40 respondents, including students, boarding school administrators, mentors, and lecturers involved in the program. The findings at Level 1 show that most participants expressed positive reactions to the program, particularly regarding the relevance of the materials, the effectiveness of the instructional methods, the competence of the facilitators, and the supportive atmosphere for spiritual reflection. At Level 2, the results indicate that the program contributed significantly to enhancing participants’ understanding of Islamic values, self-discipline, and awareness of the importance of closeness to God as a foundation for daily life. Overall, the findings suggest that the Heart Enlightenment Program has been effective in strengthening students’ spiritual foundations and supporting the development of religious character within the campus environment. This study offers practical insights for improving the design and implementation of the Heart Enlightenment Program, particularly through strengthening instructional content, enhancing continuous monitoring, and ensuring the sustainability of the intended outcomes.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Almeneessier, AS, Alyousefi, N., Alwatban, L., Alodhayani, AA, Alzahrani, AM, Alwalan, SI, AlSaad, SZ, & Alonezan, AF (2021). Evaluation of Educational Workshops for Family Medicine Residents Using the Kirkpatrick Framework. Advances in Medical Education and Practice , Volume 12 , 371–382. https://doi.org/10.2147/amep.s283379

Amalia, J. (2021). Implementation of the Kirkpatrick Evaluation Model in the Banjarmasin Religious Training Center. Education and Human Development Journal , 6 (2), 62–67. https://doi.org/10.33086/ehdj.v6i2.1697

Andrews, A., & Aubyn, B. S. (2021). On the Record: An Innovative Simulation Teaching Resource to Teach Undergraduate Nurses How to Write Legally Defensible Patient Documents. Journal of Nursing Education , 60 (7), 414–418. https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20210616-11

Antoun, J., Khater, B., Itani, H., Naous, J., & Romani, M. (2023). Effectiveness of a Modified Balint Group Process on Empathy and Psychological Skills Employing Kirkpatrick's Evaluation Framework. Peerj , 11 , e15279. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.15279

Bahmani, A. (2021). Survey Evaluation of AIDS Prevention Awareness Campaign Use of Kirkpatrick Model. Ircmj . https://doi.org/10.32592/ircmj.2021.23.11.1429

Banasr, A., Finkelman, M., Dragan, I.F., Ramesh, A., Mehta, N.R., & Correa, L.P. (2023). Evaluating a Dental Sleep Apnea Mini‐residency Program Using the Kirkpatrick Model. Journal of Dental Education , 87 (7), 974–986. https://doi.org/10.1002/jdd.13212

Darodjat and Wahyudhiana M. (2015). Educational Program Evaluation Model. Islamadina , XIV , 1–28.

Fakhruddin, MIK & M. (2022). Evaluation of the Kirkpatrick Model Training Program. CERMIN: Journal of Management and Education Based on Islamic Archipelago , 1 (2), 42–46. https://ejournal.staida-krempyang.ac.id/index.php/Cermin.

Farahangiz, M., Amini, M., Naderi, N., & Kasraian, L. (2025). A Survey of the Effectiveness of Patient Blood Management Workshops to Nurses in Shiraz, Iran, Using the Kirkpatrick Model. Journal of Infusion Nursing , 48 (2), 135–141. https://doi.org/10.1097/nan.0000000000000574

Hanna, J.R., & Semple, C. (2024). Mixed‐methods Evaluation of a Face‐to‐face Educational Intervention for Health and Social Care Professionals to Deliver Family‐centred Cancer Supportive Care When a Parent With Dependent Children Is at the End of Life. Psycho-Oncology , 33 (7). https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.6374

Kirkpatrick, D., & Kirkpatrick, J. (2006). Evaluating training programs: The four levels (3rd ed.). In Zahir Accounting Training Module . Berrett-Koehler Publishers. http://imas.staff.gunadarma.ac.id/Downloads/files/65146/Modul+Zahir+Lengkap.pdf

Labayo, C. P. (2022). Impact Evaluation of Teacher Training Extension Program in Higher Education: A Qualitative Assessment Approach. The Normal Lights , 16 (1). https://doi.org/10.56278/tnl.v16i1.1978

Lee, H., & Song, Y. (2021). Kirkpatrick Model Evaluation of Accelerated Second-Degree Nursing Programs: A Scoping Review. Journal of Nursing Education , 60 (5), 265–271. https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20210420-05

Malik Ibrahim, M. (2018). Evaluation Research in the Field of Education (Qualitative Approach). In Alauddin University Press, Makassar .

Martí, C. (2023). Evaluation of a Training Program to Train Older Adults as Facilitators in a Memory Training Project: Using Kirpatrick's Model. Quality in Aging and Older Adults , 24 (1/2), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.1108/qaoa-03-2022-0019

Miranda, FM d., Santos, BV d., Kristman, VL, & Mininel, VA (2025). Employing Kirkpatrick's Framework to Evaluate Nurse Training: An Integrative Review. Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem , 33 . https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.7250.4431

Nielsen, R.P., Nikolajsen, L., Paltved, C., & Aagaard, R. (2021). Effects of Simulation‐based Team Training in Airway Management: A Systematic Review. Anaesthesia , 76 (10), 1404–1415. https://doi.org/10.1111/anae.15375

Noviar, MH, Syarif, H., & Rahmawati, E. (2024). Application of the Kirkpatrick Reaction Level Model for the Evaluation of the Dynamic Archives Management Training Program at the Legislative Human Resources Development Center, Secretariat General of the Indonesian House of Representatives. Jurnal Kewidyaiswaraan , 9 (1), 51–60.

Parmar, J., L'Heureux, T., Anderson, S., Austin, W., Pollard, C., Poole, L., Charles, L., Sonnenberg, LK, Leslie, M., McGhan, G., Huhn, A., Sereda, S., Marion, C., Tarnowski, G., Mah, J., Melenberg, D., Weir, C., Pooler, C., MacLachlan, N., … Sacrey, L. R. (2022). Optimizing the Integration of Family Caregivers in the Delivery of Person-Centered Care: Evaluation of an Educational Program for the Healthcare Workforce. BMC Health Services Research , 22 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07689-w

Pokhrel, S. (2024). Internalization of Religious Moderation Values at Raudhatut Thalibin Islamic Boarding School. Αγαη , 15 (1), 37–48.

Rasyid, MNA, & Mania, S. (2025). Kirkpatrick Model in Evaluating the Civil Service (ASN) Development Socialization Program at the Mamasa Regency Ministry of Religion Office . 6 (1), 1697–1708.

Sari, AN, & Anugraheni, DW (2022). Evaluation of Guidance and Counseling Program During the Covid-19 Pandemic Using the Kirkpatrick Model. Pamomong Journal of Islamic Educational Counseling , 3 (1), 25–38. https://doi.org/10.18326/pamomong.v3i1.25-38

Sarosa, S. (2021). Qualitative research data analysis . Yogyakarta: PT Kanisius.

Schaller, M.D., Gencheva, M., Gunther, M.R., & Weed, S.A. (2023). Training Doctoral Students in Critical Thinking and Experimental Design Using Problem-Based Learning. BMC Medical Education , 23 (1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04569-7

Thangasamy, I., Loeb, S., Sathianathen, N., Leveridge, M., Stork, B., Davies, B., & Woo, H.H. (2021). Evaluating the Effectiveness of an Online Journal Club: Experience From the International Urology Journal Club. European Urology Focus , 7 (2), 482–488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euf.2019.10.006

Thomas, J. K., Arnold, M., Woodend, K. R., Riccioni, M. J., & Rissmiller, B. (2023). Establishing Excellence: Implementation of an Onboarding and Continuing Education Curriculum for Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Nurse Practitioners and Physician Associates. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners , 36 (4), 233–240. https://doi.org/10.1097/jxx.0000000000000965

Wang, F., Chookhampaeng, C., & Chano, J. (2024). Developing Professional Development for Vocational Teachers Based on the OBE Framework and Its Effect on Trainees' Learning Motivation and Training Satisfaction. International Journal of Learning Teaching and Educational Research , 23 (4), 409–431. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.23.4.22

Downloads

Published

26-12-2025

How to Cite

Abdullah, S., Mania, S., & Rasyid, M. N. A. (2025). KIRKPATRICK’S MODEL AS A FRAMEWORK FOR EVALUATING THE HEART ENLIGHTENMENT PROGRAM AT DARUL MUKHLISIN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, PADANG LAMPE, UMI. Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Psikologi, 3(2), 69–83. https://doi.org/10.61397/jkpp.v3i2.457