STOCK PRICE DETERMINANTS AND IMPLICATIONS ON COMPANY VALUE (A STUDY OF THE LQ45 STOCK GROUP CONSISTENTLY LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2011-2022)

Authors

  • Tahmat Tahmat Universitas Pasundan Bandung
  • Jaja Suteja Universitas Pasundan Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61397/mfc.v3i2.482

Keywords:

Company Value, Stock Prices, Internal Factors and External Factors

Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of Debt to Equity, Debt to Assets, Return on Equity and Earning Per Share, inflation, BI Rate interest rates, economic growth, rupiah exchange rates and world oil and their effect on stock prices and the effect of stock prices on company value in the LQ45 stock group listed consistently on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2022. The method used in the study is the verification method. The sample in this study was 15 companies, selected by purposive sampling method. Data analysis used panel data analysis techniques. In general, this study concludes that internal factors partially: Debt to Equity and Debt to Assets have a negative and significant effect on stock prices, Return on Equity has a positive and significant effect on stock prices, EPS has a positive but not significant effect on stock prices. While external factors partially: Inflation, Interest Rates, World Oil and Dummy Covid-19 have a negative and significant effect on stock prices, Economic Growth and have no effect on stock prices, Rupiah exchange rate has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Simultaneously, internal and external factors influence stock prices. Then, stock prices have a positive and significant influence on company value.

References

Almira, NPAK, & Wiagustini, NLP (2020). Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Earnings Per Share Influence Stock Returns. E-Journal of Management, Udayana University, 9(3), 1069–1088. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2020.v09.i03.p13

Anggia, G., & Suteja, J. (2019). Investment Decisions, Funding, and Dividend Policy on Financial Performance and Firm Value. Journal of Business and Management Research, 12(2), 100–108. https://doi.org/10.23969/jrbm.v12i2.2762

Bahmani-Oskooee, M., & Saha, S. (2018). On the relationship between exchange rates and stock prices: a non-linear ARDL approach and asymmetry analysis. Journal of Economics and Finance, 42(1), 112–137. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12197-017-9388-8

Humpe, A., & McMillan, D. G. (2020). Macroeconomic variables and long-term stock market performance. A panel ARDL cointegration approach for G7 countries. Cogent Economics and Finance, 8(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2020.1816257

Kumar, P. (2017). Impact of Earnings Per Share and Price Earnings Ratio on Market Price of Share: a Study on Auto Sector in India. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH, 5(2), 113–118. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i2.2017.1710

Muhammad, S., Bakar, R., & Zukime, M. (2020). The Effects of Macroeconomic Factors on Firm Value: Empirical Evidence from Nigeria. International Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 7(12), 160–169. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14445/23939125/IJEMS-V7I12P123

Olokoyo, F.O., Ibhagui, O.W., & Babajide, A. (2020). Macroeconomic indicators and capital market performance: Are the links sustainable? Cogent Business and Management, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1792258

Pasaribu, U., Nuryartono, N., & Andati, T. (2019). THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS ON COMPANY VALUE. Journal of Management and Business Applications, 5(3), 441–454. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17358/jabm.5.3.441

Phung, TTM, Tuan, N.M., & Tho, N.H. (2017). The Role of Financial Ratios in the Variance of Stock Trading Volume in Emerging Stock Markets. Journal of Asia-Pacific Business, 18(3), 180–191. https://doi.org/10.1080/10599231.2017.1346408

Rizal Riadi, D., Garnia, E., & Tahmat, T.T. (2023). Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Is There Overreaction in LQ 45 Stock? Journal of Management and Finance, 12(1), 178–194. https://doi.org/10.33059/jmk.v12i1.4727

Shabbir, A., Kousar, S., & Batool, S. A. (2020). Impact of gold and oil prices on the stock market in Pakistan. Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, 25(50), 279–294. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEFAS-04-2019-0053

Tannia, Y. (2020). Analysis of the Effect of Debt to Equity Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Price Earning Ratio, and Price to Book Value on Stock Prices in Agricultural Companies. Journal of Business Innovation and Accounting, 13–26.

Toni, N., & Silvia. (2021). Determinants of Company Value (N. Kartika (ed.); 1st ed.). CV. Jakad Media Publishing. https//jakad.id

Wahyu Pranajaya, K., & Putra, INWA (2018). The Effect of Earnings Per Share, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Current Ratio on Stock Prices. E-Journal of Accounting, 25, 1744. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2018.v25.i03.p05

Wang, L., & Xiong, X. (2022). The impact of herding behavior of Chinese securities investment funds on firm value: the mediating effects of stock price informativeness and agency costs. Applied Economics Letters, 29(14), 1248–1255. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2021.1923633

Downloads

Published

2025-11-29

How to Cite

Tahmat, T., & Suteja, J. (2025). STOCK PRICE DETERMINANTS AND IMPLICATIONS ON COMPANY VALUE (A STUDY OF THE LQ45 STOCK GROUP CONSISTENTLY LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2011-2022). Multifinance, 3(2), 78–86. https://doi.org/10.61397/mfc.v3i2.482